Australian Food Exports, 7 Reasons Why It’s Booming

Australian Food Exports

7 Reasons Why Australian Food Exports Are Booming

Australia is known for its diverse and delicious cuisine, but did you know that it is also a major exporter of food products to the world? In this article, we will explore some of the reasons why Australian food exports are booming and what makes them so appealing to global consumers.

1. High Quality Standards

One of the main reasons why Australian food exports are in high demand is the high quality standards that they adhere to. Australia has strict food safety and quality regulations that ensure that its products are safe, fresh and nutritious. Australian food producers also follow ethical and sustainable practices that respect the environment and animal welfare.

2. Diverse and Innovative Products

Another reason why Australian food exports are thriving is the diversity and innovation of its products. Australia has a rich multicultural heritage that influences its cuisine and food culture. Australian food producers offer a wide range of products that cater to different tastes, preferences and dietary needs. From premium beef and lamb to exotic fruits and nuts, Australian food exports have something for everyone.

3. Competitive Prices

A third reason why Australian food exports are successful is the competitive prices that they offer. Australia has a favourable exchange rate that makes its products more affordable to international markets. Australia also has efficient and reliable logistics and transportation systems that reduce the costs and time of delivering its products to overseas customers.

4. Strong Brand Reputation

A fourth reason why Australian food exports are popular is the strong brand reputation that they have built over the years. Australia has a positive image as a clean, green and friendly country that produces high quality and healthy food products. Australian food producers also invest in marketing and promotion activities that showcase their products and values to potential customers.

5. Growing Demand from Asia

A fifth reason why Australian food exports are growing is the increasing demand from Asian markets. Asia is one of the largest and fastest growing regions in the world, with a huge population and a rising middle class. Asian consumers are looking for more variety, quality and convenience in their food choices, and Australian food exports can meet their needs.

6. Free Trade Agreements

A sixth reason why Australian food exports are expanding is the free trade agreements that Australia has signed with various countries and regions. These agreements reduce or eliminate tariffs and other barriers to trade, making it easier and cheaper for Australian food producers to access new and existing markets. Some of the key free trade agreements that Australia has are with China, Japan, South Korea, Indonesia, Singapore, Hong Kong, New Zealand and the Pacific Islands.

7. Government Support

A seventh reason why Australian food exports are flourishing is the support that they receive from the Australian government. The government provides various programs and initiatives that help Australian food producers to develop their skills, capabilities and networks, as well as to access market information, opportunities and funding. Some of the government agencies that support Australian food exports are Austrade, Export Finance Australia, Food Innovation Australia Limited and Hort Innovation.

As you can see, there are many reasons why Australian food exports are booming and what makes them so attractive to global consumers. Australian food producers have a competitive edge in terms of quality, diversity, innovation, price, reputation, demand and support.

Australian Food Exports: Trends and Prospects

Australia is a major exporter of agricultural and food products, with around 70 per cent of its total production sent overseas. In 2018-19, the value of Australian agriculture exports was almost $49 billion, making it an important contributor to the country’s economy and trade balance. However, the global demand for Australian food exports is influenced by various factors, such as consumer preferences, income levels, exchange rates, trade policies, and environmental conditions. This article will examine some of the recent trends and prospects for Australian food exports in different regions and sectors.

East Asia and the Pacific: The Largest Market for Australian Food Exports

East Asia and the Pacific is the largest market for Australian food exports, accounting for more than half of the total value in 2018. China is the biggest importer of Australian agricultural products, followed by Japan, South Korea, and Indonesia. Some of the main products exported to this region include beef, dairy, wheat, barley, wine, sugar, and seafood .

The demand for Australian food exports in this region is expected to grow in the future, driven by the increasing population, urbanization, income growth, and dietary diversification. According to the OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2020-2029, the consumption of meat, dairy, cereals, fruits, and vegetables in East Asia and the Pacific will increase faster than the global average in the next decade. Moreover, the region’s food imports will also rise due to the limited domestic production capacity and natural resources.

Australia has a competitive advantage in supplying high-quality and safe food products to this region, thanks to its geographic proximity, reputation, and trade agreements. For instance, the China-Australia Free Trade Agreement (ChAFTA), which entered into force in 2015, has reduced or eliminated tariffs on many agricultural products, such as beef, dairy, wine, and horticulture. Similarly, the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), which covers 11 countries including Japan, Canada, and Vietnam, has also improved market access for Australian food exporters.

Europe: A Potential Market for Australian Food Exports

Europe is a relatively small market for Australian food exports, accounting for only 7 per cent of the total value in 2018. The main products exported to this region include wine, sheep meat, nuts, wool, and cheese . The demand for Australian food exports in this region is influenced by the consumer preferences for quality, sustainability, healthiness, and diversity. For example, organic food products are becoming more popular among European consumers, especially in countries like Germany, France, and Italy.

The potential for Australian food exports in this region is likely to increase in the future, as Australia and the European Union (EU) are currently negotiating a free trade agreement (FTA) that aims to enhance bilateral trade and investment. The FTA is expected to remove or reduce tariffs and non-tariff barriers on agricultural products, such as beef, sheep meat, sugar, dairy, wine, and horticulture. Moreover, the FTA will also provide opportunities for cooperation on areas such as geographical indications (GIs), sanitary and phytosanitary measures (SPS), technical barriers to trade (TBT), and animal welfare standards.

Processed Food and Beverage: A Growing Sector for Australian Food Exports

Processed food and beverage is a growing sector for Australian food exports, mainly for household consumption. The total value of exported processed food and beverage reached approximately $23 billion in 2020. The main products exported in this sector include wine ($3 billion), cheese ($1 billion), infant formula ($900 million), chocolate ($600 million), and beer ($500 million). The demand for Australian processed food and beverage exports is driven by the consumer preferences for convenience, quality, safety, and variety. For example, infant formula is highly sought after by Chinese consumers due to its perceived superiority over domestic brands.

The prospects for Australian processed food and beverage exports are positive, as Australia has a strong reputation for producing high-quality and safe products that meet international standards. Australia also has a diverse range of processed food and beverage products that cater to different tastes and markets. Furthermore, Australia has established trade agreements with many of its major trading partners, such as China, Japan, South Korea, and Indonesia, that have reduced or eliminated tariffs on processed food and beverage products.

References:

http://faostat.fao.org/Portals/_Faostat/documents/pdf/FAOSTAT-Forestry-def-e.pdf

https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/FO/visualize

https://www.dfat.gov.au/about-us/publications/trade-investment/trade-at-a-glance/trade-at-a-glance-2015/agriculture-and-food-trade
https://www.austrade.gov.au/news/publications/australian-state-of-exporters-report-2022
http://www.fao.org/publications/oecd-fao-agricultural-outlook/2020-2029/en/
https://www.dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/chafta/Pages/australia-china-fta
https://www.dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/cptpp/Pages/comprehensive-and-progressive-agreement-for-trans-pacific-partnership
https://www.statista.com/topics/4139/organic-market-in-europe/
https://www.dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/negotiations/aeufta/Pages/australia-eu-fta
https://www.dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/negotiations/aeufta/negotiations-update-december-2020

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